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Wednesday, December 14, 2011

Material Determination in SAP

Material determination is a standard SAP functionality which can be used to determine an alternate material instead the material that has been entered in the sales order. We can have one or many alternative materials available for a given selected material. If you have a single material as an alternate, this alternate material swaps the material entered in the sales order item. For example, this can be a new promotion material or a temporary new material.
Famous condition technique is used in material determination as well.

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Material Determination in SAP

Friday, December 2, 2011

One Credit Master record (FD32) for Group of Customers

In one of my previous posts, we discussed above the credit management in SAP. Please click here to view that post.
If you have a requirement to maintain one credit master record (FD32) in SAP for group of customers, below document will help you on handling that.

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Please feel free to post your suggestions, feedback and comments!

Author: Anupa Wijesinghe
One Credit Master record (FD32) for Group of Customers

Tuesday, November 15, 2011

Material Master Field Selection Configuration

In case if you want to set certain fields in a material master to mandatory, option or hidden, then below are the steps you would follow.

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!

Material Master Field Selection Configuration

Wednesday, November 2, 2011

Account determination for material movements in SAP

G/L account determination for goods issue posting is a very popular SAP SD interview question and also this is one of the key areas where SD and FI are linked.

If you're looking for revenue account determination in SAP, please click here.
If you're looking for tax account determination in SAP, please click here.
If you want to know how to create a new movement type in SAP, please click here.

Today let's see how G/L accounts get determined during post goods issue.

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Please feel free to post your suggestions, feedback and comments!


Account Determination for Material Movements in SAP

Monday, October 3, 2011

Mass change option in SAP - MASS

Mass maintenance is used to make mass changes to SAP data such as Material masters, Customer masters, Vendor masters, Sales orders, etc.

Transaction; MASS

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Mass Manitenance in SAP

Friday, September 9, 2011

Condition technique in SAP (Step by step explanations)

Condition technique is the most common method used in SAP to determine certain records/values during various processes such as sales order pricing, output processing, VAS processing.
In SD, condition technique can be seen in pricing conditions (Click here to view more details), text determination (Click here to view details), and output determination (Click here to view details) areas.
Therefore today I thought of sharing how this famous condition technique works in SAP with a simple example in pricing. Same is applied to other areas as well.

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Condition Technique in SAP

Thursday, September 1, 2011

How to configure Letter of Credit in SAP - Documentary payments Guarantee process

“Documentary payments” section under “Foreign Trade/Customs” enables you to create a master record for a "letter of credit" and assign it to a Sales order in SAP. This financial document is not only used for letters of credit. But it can also be used to represent documents against payment or documents against acceptance.

The Documentary Payments component is completely integrated in the Sales and Distribution (SD) Credit Management component to ensure that financial documents are harmonized with other forms of payment security such as payment cards. As an example of this integration, if the value of a sales order exceeds the value of its corresponding financial document, Credit Management will block the sales order.

If you want to learn about the credit management process in SAP, please click here.

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Please feel free to post your suggestions, feedback and comments!


Tuesday, August 2, 2011

How to configure credit management in SAP

Credit Management is a very important area in SAP; where most of SD and FI consultants have to work on. Therefore today I thought of sharing most important configuration steps involved in SD credit management.

If you want to have one credit master record (FD32) for group of customers, please click this link.

Happy Reading!!

Please feel free to post your suggestions, feedback and comments!

Author: Anupa Wijesinghe
Credit Management in SAP

Sunday, July 10, 2011

Most popular question on SAP Listing - "I configured the Listing functionality, but I can still create sales order for any customer. What is the problem?"

This is a very common problem most consultants face after configuring the listing functionality in SAP, where you have successfully configured, but sales order creation is possible for any material/customer combination.

Reason:

If you don’t create a listing condition record (VB01) for a customer; system assumes all materials are listed for all customers; therefore sales order creation is possible for any customer/material.

But as soon as you listed one material, system assumes, only listed materials are allowed to sell. Therefore from that point onwards you will not be able to create a sales order without having a listing condition record (VB01).

Solution:

Create a listing condition record (VB01) for at least one material using VB01.

Happy Reading!!

Please feel free to post your suggestions, feedback and comments!

Tuesday, June 7, 2011

Listing & Exclusion Functionality in SAP

In the sales document creation, you have an option of creating a list of articles that a specific customer can buy as well as a customer cannot buy.
This functionality in SAP is known as “Listing/Exclusion”.

• Listing - List of articles which customer can buy
• Exclusion – List of articles which customer cannot buy

Listing:

Let’s say you have activated this functionality for customer “ABC”. But you didn’t list the article “XYZ” for that customer. (Because he is no allowed to buy that article)
Now if you try to create a sales order for customer “ABC” with the article “XYZ”, system will issue an error message. (Material is not listed and therefore not allowed)
Therefore user will not be able to create the sales order with that article.

Exclusion:

Same manner you can add that article to the Exclude list. Then system will give a different error message saying "Material has been excluded"

Notes:

Whether to use listing or exclusion list is based on the number of articles that you want to exclude or list.
Eg: If you have few articles that a customer cannot buy, then always advisable to have them under exclude list rather than maintain all other articles in the listing list.
Now let’s see how we can configure this functionality within SAP.

Happy Reading!!

Please feel free to post your suggestions, feedback and comments!

Listing & Exclusion Functionality in SAP